SMOKE MANAGEMENT FORECAST AND INSTRUCTIONS

SALEM FORESTRY WEATHER CENTER

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FORESTRY

 

ISSUED: Monday, November 3, 2025       2:30 PM      Pete Parsons

 

******************** Instruction Zones Update ***********************

The National Weather Service recently changed borders and numbering of their fire zones.  ODF will use the previous zone boundaries for smoke management and not change with these updates.

A link to ODF’s smoke forecast zones is at the bottom of the instructions in the Special Notes section. (https://www.oregon.gov/odf/fire/documents/smoke-forecast-zone-map.pdf)

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1.  DISCUSSION AND FORECAST FOR THE WESTERN OREGON AREA FORECAST ZONES 601-623 and 639

 

SHORT-TERM DISCUSSION

A very moist and mild SW flow aloft will dominate the weather this week.  A low-pressure system sweeping northward along a coastal frontal system will move onto the central Oregon Coast tonight, enhancing rainfall across western zones and bringing brisk south winds to the southern coastal zones.

After a brief respite Tuesday morning, a warm front will keep mixing suppressed, as it spreads rain and increasing SE winds across the region in the afternoon.  A trailing cold front will bring strong south winds to the coastal zones and breezy conditions inland Tuesday night, along with locally heavy rainfall.  Some coastal flooding is likely.

EXTENDED DISCUSSION

In the wake of a strong cold front, rain turns to showers on Wednesday with snow levels lowering to 5500 feet north and 6500 feet south.  Cooling aloft should provide excellent mixing with brisk SW winds, especially along the coast and over higher terrain.

Another mild Pacific storm will bring increasing rain and brisk south wind Thursday afternoon and night with excellent mixing.  In its wake, expect showers to slowly taper off on Friday, as snow levels drop to about 5000 feet north and 7000 feet south.  Mixing should be excellent with winds backing off and turning more westerly.

2.  DISPERSION

 

TUESDAY

 

Zone 601, 602, 603 and 612 (North Coast Range):

 

MORNING

Mixing height below 2000 ft early rising to 1800 - 2800 ft by late morning.

Transport wind E to SE at 9 - 15 mph.

Surface wind ENE to ESE at 6 - 10 mph.

 

AFTERNOON

Mixing height rising to 3000 - 4000 ft.

Transport wind ESE to SE at 10 - 20 mph.

Surface wind similar to morning.

 

EVENING

Mixing height 4000 - 5000 ft.

Transport wind increases to ESE to SE at 15 - 29 mph.

Surface wind ENE to ESE at 10 - 16 mph.

 

Zone 605-611 and 639 (North Cascades):

 

MORNING

Mixing height below 2000 ft early rising to 1500 - 2500 ft by late morning.

Transport wind ESE to SE at 9 - 15 mph.

Surface wind ENE to ESE at 4 - 8 mph.

 

AFTERNOON

Mixing height rising to 2700 - 3700 ft.

Transport wind SE to S at 10 - 20 mph.

Surface wind similar to morning.

 

EVENING

Mixing height 3500 - 4500 ft.

Transport wind SE to S at 15 - 25 mph.

Surface wind E to ESE at 10 - 16 mph.

 

Zone 615-623 (South Coast Range and Cascades):

 

MORNING

Mixing height below 2000 ft early rising to 2000 - 3000 ft by late morning.

Transport wind ESE to SSE at 10 - 20 mph.

Surface wind ESE to SSE at 6 - 10 mph.

 

AFTERNOON

Mixing height rising to 3500 - 4500 ft.

Transport wind similar to morning.

Surface wind similar to morning.

 

EVENING

Mixing height rising above 5000 ft.

Transport wind SSE at 22 - 38 mph.

Surface wind increases to ESE to SSE at 10 - 20 mph.

 

OUTLOOK:

 

WEDNESDAY

Mixing height above 5000 ft throughout the day.  Transport wind S to SSW at 25 - 43 mph.  Surface wind SSE to S at 12 - 24 mph.

 

THURSDAY

Mixing height 2500 to 3500 ft during the morning rising above 5000 ft during the afternoon.  Transport wind S to SSW at 12 - 24 mph.  Surface wind SSE to SSW at 8 - 12 mph.

 

FRIDAY

In the north mixing height above 5000 ft throughout the day.  In the south mixing height 3200 to 4200 ft during the morning rising above 5000 ft during the afternoon.  Transport wind SW to W at 9 - 15 mph.  Surface wind SW to W at 5 - 9 mph.

 

3.  BURNING INSTRUCTIONS FOR ALL ZONES IN THE WESTERN OREGON AREA

    - Valid for burning done Tuesday, November 4, 2025.

=================================================================

 

Coast Range

 

All Zones

Use standard guidance matrix - see section 5 below.  Ensure adequate distance from downwind SSRAs for smoke to dissipate.

 

 

Cascades

 

Zone 605 and 606

Units should be 400 tons or less, spaced 8 miles apart, and 10 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

Zone 607 and 608

Units should be 1200 tons or less, spaced 8 miles apart, and 10 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

Zone 639, 610, 620, 622, and 623

Use standard guidance matrix - see section 5 below.  Ensure adequate distance from downwind SSRAs for smoke to dissipate.

 

Zone 611

Units should be 900 tons or less, spaced 8 miles apart, and 10 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

Zone 616

Units should be 1000 tons or less, spaced 6 miles apart, and 8 miles from downwind SSRAs.  Avoid ignitions north of T24S.  South of T29S higher tonnage is possible - call the forecaster.

 

Zone 617

Units should be 1200 tons or less, spaced 6 miles apart, and 8 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

 

Siskiyous

 

Units should be 1200 tons or less, spaced 6 miles apart, and 8 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

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4.  SPECIAL NOTES:

 

    The ODF forecast smoke zones differ from the NWS fire zones and

    are available at:

    https://www.oregon.gov/odf/fire/documents/smoke-forecast-zone-map.pdf

 

    Call the smoke management duty forecaster at (503) 945-7401 to

    discuss burning. Please do not call individual's numbers to

    discuss daily burning. If the forecaster is not available,

    leave a message and they will return your call as soon as possible.

    Avoid calling between 1:30 to 2:45 p.m.

 

    The forecast is available on the Internet at:

    http://www.odf.state.or.us/DIVISIONS/protection/fire_protection/

    Daily/smi.htm

 

    Please ensure your units have been planned and accomplished by

    checking: http://www.oregon.gov/ODF/Fire/Pages/Burn.aspx

 

    A map of planned and/or accomplished burns is located at:

    http://geo.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html

    ?id=a7e321dc8fc444b7a33fbc67bc673a3b

 

    The forecast/instruction telephone recording is: (503) 945-7400.

 

    To subscribe to or unsubscribe from the email list for this

    product, please go to the link:

    http://weather.smkmgt.com/mailman/listinfo/

 

 

5.  STANDARD GUIDANCE MATRIX:

 

  * Greater than 5000 ft mixing height: Limit to 150 tons per mile

    from downwind SSRAs. Example: 75 tons allowed if burned a half

    mile from a downwind SSRA.

 

  * 3000 - 5000 ft mixing height: Limit to 50 tons per mile if burning

    within 5 miles of downwind SSRAs. Limit to 100 tons per mile if

    burning 5 miles or beyond downwind SSRAs.

    Example #1: 200 tons allowed if burned 4 miles from a downwind SSRA.

    Example #2: 500 tons allowed if burned 5 miles from a downwind SSRA.

 

  * Less than 3000 ft mixing height: No burning within 5 miles of

    downwind SSRAs. Limit to 60 tons per mile from downwind SSRAs.

    Example: 300 tons allowed if burned 5 miles from a downwind SSRA.

 

  * Ensure adequate spacing between units when burning near downwind

    SSRAs.

 

  * Use of polyethylene (PE) sheeting on greater than 75 percent of

    piles in a unit with 60 percent coverage per pile will allow a

    50 percent increase in tonnage over the existing instruction tonnage

    for that zone.

 

  * All exceptions must be coordinated with the duty forecaster

    prior to ignition.

 

 

6.  BURN MONITORING:

 

    Burns over 2000 tons must be monitored (OAR 629-048-0230(3) -

    7/1/14). Monitoring of all burns is highly recommended for both

    smoke management purposes and wildfire potential.