SMOKE MANAGEMENT FORECAST AND INSTRUCTIONS

SALEM FORESTRY WEATHER CENTER

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FORESTRY

 

ISSUED: Thursday, May 8, 2025       2:30 PM      Pete Parsons

 

1.  DISCUSSION AND FORECAST FOR THE WESTERN OREGON AREA FORECAST ZONES 601-623 and 639

 

SHORT-TERM DISCUSSION

After a chilly start, sunshine is helping temperatures climb to near or above average this afternoon with good ventilation conditions. On Friday, sunshine and a dry SW flow aloft will lift temperatures to 10-15°F above average, with good afternoon mixing.  Generally light winds should turn mostly SW-W.

EXTENDED DISCUSSION

An approaching upper-level trough increases the SW flow aloft on Saturday.  Expect more clouds and SW-NW winds, as another dry cold front comes ashore in the afternoon, cooling temperatures slightly and suppressing mixing for the coastal zones.

A potent upper-level trough brings widespread showers and much cooler temperatures on Sunday.  Rainfall totals near .10” will be common from the coast to the Cascade crest with lighter and spotty showers in central Oregon.  Snow levels will drop to near 5000 feet with much cooler air aloft supporting excellent mixing.  Brisk transport winds turn mostly SW-W.

Cool and showery conditions continue through Monday, with an upper-level trough parked over the Pacific Northwest.  Additional rainfall totals near .10” are likely for most areas.  Temperatures cool to about 10°F below average with snow levels at 4-5000 feet.  Mixing remains excellent with brisk transport winds turning NW across all but perhaps the interior southern zones, which may have SW-W winds.

Slow drying and warming is expected Tuesday and Wednesday with NW winds for most areas.

2.  DISPERSION

 

FRIDAY

 

Zone 601, 602, 603 and 612 (North Coast Range):

 

MORNING

Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 2300 - 3300 ft by late morning.

Transport wind light and variable and controlled by local terrain.

Surface wind light and variable and controlled by local terrain.

 

AFTERNOON

Mixing height 3000 - 4000 ft.

Transport wind increases to WSW to WNW at 4 - 8 mph.

Surface wind similar to morning.

 

EVENING

Mixing height 1000 - 1700 ft.

Transport wind W to NW at 6 - 10 mph.

Surface wind increases to W to NW at 4 - 8 mph.

 

Zone 605-611, 639 and 616-623 (North and South Cascades):

 

MORNING

Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 2300 - 3300 ft by late morning.

Transport wind light and variable and controlled by local terrain.

Surface wind light and variable and controlled by local terrain.

 

AFTERNOON

Mixing height rising above 5000 ft.

Transport wind increases to SW to W at 4 - 8 mph.

Surface wind similar to morning.

 

EVENING

Mixing height 1700 - 2700 ft.

Transport wind shifts to WNW to NNW at 6 - 10 mph.

Surface wind increases to WNW to NNW at 4 - 8 mph.

 

Zone 615-620 (South Coast Range):

 

MORNING

Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 2000 - 3000 ft by late morning.

Transport wind light and variable and controlled by local terrain.

Surface wind light and variable and controlled by local terrain.

 

AFTERNOON

Mixing height 2700 - 3700 ft.

Transport wind increases to WSW to NW at 4 - 8 mph.

Surface wind increases to W to NW at 4 - 8 mph.

 

EVENING

Mixing height 1000 - 1700 ft.

Transport wind W to NW at 6 - 10 mph.

Surface wind similar to afternoon.

 

OUTLOOK:

 

SATURDAY

Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 2200 to 3200 ft by late morning rising to 3600 to 4600 ft during the afternoon.  Transport wind WSW to WNW at 5 - 9 mph.  Surface wind WSW to WNW at 4 - 8 mph.

 

SUNDAY

Mixing height 3200 to 4200 ft during the morning rising above 5000 ft during the afternoon.  Transport wind SW to W at 10 - 18 mph.  Surface wind SW to W at 6 - 10 mph during the morning becoming SW to W at 10 - 16 mph during the afternoon.

 

MONDAY

Mixing height 3200 to 4200 ft during the morning rising above 5000 ft during the afternoon.  Transport wind WNW to NNW at 6 - 10 mph.  Surface wind WNW to NNW at 4 - 8 mph.

 

3.  BURNING INSTRUCTIONS FOR ALL ZONES IN THE WESTERN OREGON AREA

    - Valid for burning done Friday, May 9, 2025.

=================================================================

 

Coast Range

 

Zone 601 and 612

Units should be 1000 tons or less, spaced 8 miles apart, and 10 miles from downwind SSRAs.  Restrict units in or near corridors to 500 tons or less.

 

Zone 602 and 603

Units should be 400 tons or less, spaced 8 miles apart, and 10 miles from downwind SSRAs.  Limit burning in or near corridors.  Higher tonnage is possible south of the Siuslaw River in Zone 603.  Call the forecaster.

 

Zone 615 and 616 west of R8W

Units should be 1200 tons or less, spaced 8 miles apart, and 10 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

Zone 616 east of R9W

Units should be 750 tons or less, spaced 8 miles apart, and 10 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

Zone 618 and 619

Use standard guidance matrix. (See section 5 below.)

 

Zone 620

Units should be 300 tons or less, spaced 8 miles apart, and 10 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

 

Cascades

 

All zones except zone 611

Use standard guidance matrix - see section 5 below.  Ensure adequate distance from downwind SSRAs for smoke to dissipate.  From T18S through T22S in Zone 608 units should be 1200 tons or less, spaced 3 miles apart.

 

Zone 611

Units should be 1500 tons or less, spaced 3 miles apart, and 5 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

 

Siskiyous

 

Units should be 1200 tons or less, spaced 6 miles apart, and 8 miles from downwind SSRAs.

 

==============================================================

4.  SPECIAL NOTES:

 

    The ODF forecast smoke zones differ from the NWS fire zones and

    are available at:

    https://www.oregon.gov/odf/fire/documents/smoke-forecast-zone-map.pdf

 

    Call the smoke management duty forecaster at (503) 945-7401 to

    discuss burning. Please do not call individual's numbers to

    discuss daily burning. If the forecaster is not available,

    leave a message and they will return your call as soon as possible.

    Avoid calling between 1:30 to 2:45 p.m.

 

    The forecast is available on the Internet at:

    http://www.odf.state.or.us/DIVISIONS/protection/fire_protection/

    Daily/smi.htm

 

    Please ensure your units have been planned and accomplished by

    checking: http://www.oregon.gov/ODF/Fire/Pages/Burn.aspx

 

    A map of planned and/or accomplished burns is located at:

    http://geo.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html

    ?id=a7e321dc8fc444b7a33fbc67bc673a3b

 

    The forecast/instruction telephone recording is: (503) 945-7400.

 

    To subscribe to or unsubscribe from the email list for this

    product, please go to the link:

    http://weather.smkmgt.com/mailman/listinfo/

 

 

5.  STANDARD GUIDANCE MATRIX:

 

  * Greater than 5000 ft mixing height: Limit to 150 tons per mile

    from downwind SSRAs. Example: 75 tons allowed if burned a half

    mile from a downwind SSRA.

 

  * 3000 - 5000 ft mixing height: Limit to 50 tons per mile if burning

    within 5 miles of downwind SSRAs. Limit to 100 tons per mile if

    burning 5 miles or beyond downwind SSRAs.

    Example #1: 200 tons allowed if burned 4 miles from a downwind SSRA.

    Example #2: 500 tons allowed if burned 5 miles from a downwind SSRA.

 

  * Less than 3000 ft mixing height: No burning within 5 miles of

    downwind SSRAs. Limit to 60 tons per mile from downwind SSRAs.

    Example: 300 tons allowed if burned 5 miles from a downwind SSRA.

 

  * Ensure adequate spacing between units when burning near downwind

    SSRAs.

 

  * Use of polyethylene (PE) sheeting on greater than 75 percent of

    piles in a unit with 60 percent coverage per pile will allow a

    50 percent increase in tonnage over the existing instruction tonnage

    for that zone.

 

  * All exceptions must be coordinated with the duty forecaster

    prior to ignition.

 

 

6.  BURN MONITORING:

 

    Burns over 2000 tons must be monitored (OAR 629-048-0230(3) -

    7/1/14). Monitoring of all burns is highly recommended for both

    smoke management purposes and wildfire potential.