SMOKE MANAGEMENT FORECAST AND INSTRUCTIONS

SALEM FORESTRY WEATHER CENTER

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FORESTRY

 

ISSUED: Wednesday, October 15, 2025       2:30 PM      Sherri Pugh

 

************************* Scheduling Note ***************************

Daily written forecasts/instructions have resumed!  The ODF forecast office will be staffed Monday through Friday from 7 a.m. – 5 p.m.  Forecasts will be issued on those afternoons and will include instructions for the following day.  The office will be closed on weekends and on holidays.  Friday’s forecasts will include instructions for Saturday through Monday (through Tuesday, if Monday is a holiday).

As always, please call the forecast office at 503-945-7401, if you need additional help or have questions about smoke clearance.

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******************** Instruction Zones Update ***********************

The National Weather Service recently changed borders and numbering of their fire zones.  ODF will use the previous zone boundaries for smoke management and not change with these updates.

A link to ODF’s smoke forecast zones is at the bottom of the instructions in the Special Notes section. (https://www.oregon.gov/odf/fire/documents/smoke-forecast-zone-map.pdf)

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1.  DISCUSSION AND FORECAST FOR NORTHEAST FORECAST AREA ZONES 637-646

 

SHORT-TERM DISCUSSION

 

Skies will be clear much of the day Thursday with some high clouds late as a weak front moves through.  Flow aloft will come from N with upper-level ridging aligned near the coast.  Light surface winds will come from W-NW and transport winds will be from NW.  Temperatures will be near average and mixing heights will be fair to good.

 

EXTENDED DISCUSSION

 

Friday will have mostly sunny skies and seasonable temperatures.  The broad upper-level ridge will have NW flow aloft.  Surface winds will come from W.  Transport winds are expected from W-WNW.  Mixing heights will be mostly good with near average temperatures.

 

Saturday will see a transition in the weather as the upper-level ridge flattens with W flow aloft.  Winds will turn to come from SW for transport winds and light from S at the surface.  Temperatures will rise above average and mixing heights will be slow to climb.

 

Rain arrives through the day on Sunday.  Flow aloft will turn to come from SW before an upper-level trough moves through late.  Surface winds will be from SW and strong transport winds will come from WSW.  Freezing level will decrease through the day down to near 5000 feet.  Mixing heights will be good.

 

 

2.  DISPERSION

 

THURSDAY

 

Zone 640, 642, and 644 West of R35E:

Mixing height below 500 ft early rising to 1500 - 2500 ft by late morning.  Afternoon mixing height rises to 3000 - 4000 ft then lowers below 1000 ft during the evening.

 

Transport wind WNW to NNW at 4 - 8 mph.

 

Surface wind light and variable and controlled by local terrain during the morning.  Surface wind increases to WNW to NNW at 4 - 8 mph during the afternoon and evening.

 

Zone 637, 643, 645, 646, and 644 East of R34E:

Mixing height below 500 ft early rising to 2000 - 3000 ft by late morning.  Afternoon mixing height rises to 3000 - 4000 ft then lowers below 1000 ft during the evening.

 

Transport wind WNW to NNW at 4 - 8 mph throughout the morning and afternoon.  Transport wind shifts to WSW to WNW at 4 - 8 mph during the evening.

 

Surface wind light and variable and controlled by local terrain during the morning.  Surface wind increases to WNW to NNW at 4 - 8 mph during the afternoon then becomes light and variable during the evening.

 

OUTLOOK:

 

FRIDAY

Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 2200 to 3200 ft by late morning rising to 3200 to 4200 ft during the afternoon.  Transport wind WSW to WNW at 6 - 10 mph.  Surface wind light and variable during the morning becoming WSW to NW at 6 - 10 mph during the afternoon.

 

SATURDAY

Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 1500 to 2500 ft by late morning rising to 3000 to 4000 ft during the afternoon.  Transport wind S to SW at 4 - 8 mph.  Surface wind light and variable during the morning becoming S to SW at 4 - 8 mph during the afternoon.

 

SUNDAY

Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 3500 to 4500 ft by late morning rising to 4500 to 5000 ft during the afternoon.  Transport wind WSW to WNW at 15 - 25 mph.  Surface wind SSW to WSW at 4 - 8 mph.

 

3.  BURNING INSTRUCTIONS FOR NORTHEAST OREGON ZONES 637-646

    - Valid for burning done Thursday, October 16, 2025.

    ==================================================================

 

Zone 640, 642, and 644 West of R35E:

Delay ignitions until 10 a.m. Follow standard guidance matrix - see section 5 below - for burning units to the WNW through NNW of SSRAs.  For units that will smolder significantly through the night avoid burning within at least 30 miles to the WSW through NNW in or near drainages leading to SSRAs.  Verify transport winds away from SSRAs if burning in any other direction. No additional restrictions necessary. 

 

Zone 637, 643, 645, 646, and 644 East of R34E:

Delay ignitions until 10 a.m. Follow standard guidance matrix - see section 5 below - for burning units to the WSW through N of SSRAs.  For units that will smolder significantly through the night avoid burning within at least 25 miles to the WSW through N in or near drainages leading to SSRAs.  Verify transport winds away from SSRAs if burning in any other direction. Watch for shifting transport winds. No additional restrictions necessary. 

 

    =========================================================

4.  SPECIAL NOTE:

 

    The ODF forecast smoke zones differ from the NWS fire zones and

    are available at:

    https://www.oregon.gov/odf/fire/documents/smoke-forecast-zone-map.pdf

 

    The smoke management forecaster is available at (503)-

    945-7401. Please call this number and not individual's

    numbers to discuss daily burning.  For large burns (over

    2000 tons) or burns extending over a considerable period,

    please request a special forecast.  Avoid calling

    between 1:30 to 2:45 p.m.

 

    http://www.odf.state.or.us/DIVISIONS/protection/fire_protection/

    Daily/neo.htm

 

    To subscribe to or unsubscribe from the email list for this

    product, please go to the link:

    http://weather.smkmgt.com/mailman/listinfo/

 

    Please ensure your units have been planned and accomplished by

    checking: http://oregon.gov/ODF/FIRE/SMP/dailysmoke.shtml

 

    A map of planned and/or accomplished burns is located at:

    http://geo.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html

    ?id=a7e321dc8fc444b7a33fbc67bc673a3b

 

 

5.  STANDARD GUIDANCE MATRIX:

 

  * Greater than 5000 ft mixing height: Limit to 150 tons per mile

    from downwind SSRAs.

    Example: 75 tons allowed if burned a half mile from a downwind

    SSRA.

 

  * 3000 - 5000 ft mixing height: Limit to 50 tons per mile if

    burning within 5 miles of downwind SSRAs. Limit to 100 tons

    per mile if burning 5 miles or beyond downwind SSRAs.

    Example #1: 200 tons allowed if burned 4 miles from a downwind

    SSRA.

    Example #2: 500 tons allowed if burned 5 miles from a downwind

    SSRA.

 

  * Less than 3000 ft mixing height: No burning within 5 miles of

    downwind SSRAs. Limit to 60 tons per mile from downwind SSRAs.

 

  * Ensure adequate spacing between units when burning near downwind

    SSRAs.

 

  * Use of polyethylene (PE) sheeting on greater than 75 percent of

    piles in a unit with 60 percent coverage per pile will allow a

    50 percent increase in tonnage over the existing instruction tonnage

    for that zone.

 

  * All exceptions must be coordinated with the duty forecaster

    prior to ignition.

 

 

6.  BURN MONITORING:

 

    Burns over 2000 tons must be monitored (OAR 629-048-0230(3) -

    7/1/14). Monitoring of all burns is highly recommended for both

    smoke management purposes and wildfire potential.